{"id":29295,"date":"2021-12-16T23:41:03","date_gmt":"2021-12-17T06:41:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/futureearth.org\/?p=29295"},"modified":"2022-01-27T13:58:25","modified_gmt":"2022-01-27T20:58:25","slug":"turning-bioplastic-made-from-plants-into-nutrients-to-grow-new-crops","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/futureearth.org\/2021\/12\/16\/turning-bioplastic-made-from-plants-into-nutrients-to-grow-new-crops\/","title":{"rendered":"\u771f\u306e\u5faa\u74b0\u578b\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff1a\u690d\u7269\u304b\u3089\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u4f5c\u7269\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6804\u990a\u5206\u306b"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]\u7814\u7a76\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u5c3f\u7d20\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u6280\u8853\u3092\u5b9f\u8a3c\u3057\u3001\u80a5\u6599\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u969b\u306e\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.anthropocenemagazine.org\/author\/emma-bryce\/\">Emma Bryce<\/a><br \/>\n2021\u5e7411\u67085\u65e5<br \/>\n(Click <a href=\"https:\/\/www.anthropocenemagazine.org\/2021\/11\/researchers-take-a-step-towards-growing-crops-from-plastic-waste\/\">here<\/a> for the English version)<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u80a5\u6599\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u6280\u8853\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u5ec3\u68c4\u7269\u3068\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u306e\u591a\u3044\u80a5\u6599\u751f\u7523\u3068\u3044\u30462\u3064\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u3092\u539f\u6599\u3068\u3059\u308b\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u3001\u30c8\u30a6\u30e2\u30ed\u30b3\u30b7\u3001\u5c0f\u9ea6\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u5ec3\u68c4\u7269\u306a\u3069\u306e\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u539f\u6599\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u88fd\u9020\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304c\u7279\u5fb4\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u88fd\u9020\u5de5\u7a0b\u3067\u9ad8\u3044\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u3067\u306f\u5206\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u306b\u304f\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7279\u5fb4\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u512a\u3057\u3044\u7d20\u6750\u3067\u3042\u308b\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u6c5a\u67d3\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5bff\u547d\u306e\u9577\u3044\u6c5a\u67d3\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u6d77\u306b\u6d41\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001<em>Green Chemistry<\/em>\u8a8c\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3089\u306e\u5831\u544a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3057\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u74b0\u5883\u8ca0\u8377\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u79fb\u884c\u3059\u308b\u7406\u7531\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u4ee3\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5e83\u304f\u666e\u53ca\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30dd\u30ea\u30a4\u30bd\u30bd\u30eb\u30d3\u30c9\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30cd\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u7740\u76ee\u3057\u3066\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30de\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u539f\u6599\u3068\u3057\u3001\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u30e2\u30ce\u30de\u30fc\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3057\u3001\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30cd\u30fc\u30c8\u7d50\u5408\u3067\u7d50\u5408\u3055\u305b\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u5206\u89e3\u306b\u6642\u9593\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308b\u786c\u3044\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3089\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u70ad\u9178\u7d50\u5408\u3092\u5207\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u30b1\u30df\u30ab\u30eb\u30ea\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u3067\u3001\u7a92\u7d20\u3092\u591a\u304f\u542b\u3080\u5c3f\u7d20\u3068\u3044\u3046\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u6709\u7528\u306a\u526f\u7523\u7269\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3f\u7d20\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u80a5\u6599\u306e\u4e3b\u6210\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u306b\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\u6e29\u5ea6\u3068\u5727\u529b\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u8457\u8005\u306e\u4e00\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u9752\u6728\u5927\u8f14\u6c0f\u306f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u3001\u5c3f\u7d20\u306e\u5de5\u696d\u751f\u7523\u306f\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u591a\u304f\u4f7f\u3044\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5e74\u9593\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u306e2\uff05\u3092\u5360\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5c3f\u7d20\u3092\u526f\u7523\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u300cCO2\u3092\u5168\u304f\u6392\u51fa\u3057\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u9752\u6728\u6c0f\u306f\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u690d\u7269\u304b\u3089\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u6210\u5206\u306b\u5206\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u3001\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u4f5c\u7269\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6804\u990a\u5206\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u5faa\u74b0\u578b\u306e\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u3088\u308a\u65e9\u304f\u74b0\u5883\u304b\u3089\u53d6\u308a\u9664\u304d\u3001\u80a5\u6599\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6c5a\u67d3\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5229\u70b9\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3082\u305d\u308c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3089\u306f\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5c3f\u7d20\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3001\u690d\u7269\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5c3f\u7d20\u3092\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306b\u542b\u3093\u3060\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u30ea\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u6eb6\u6db2\u3092\u3001\u690d\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u690d\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b7\u30ed\u30a4\u30cc\u30ca\u30ba\u30ca<\/p>\n<p>\u306e\u82d7\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u5c3f\u7d20\u3060\u3051\u306e\u6eb6\u6db2\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u3001\u82d7\u306e\u751f\u80b2\u304c\u683c\u6bb5\u306b\u826f\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u4f5c\u7269\u306e\u80a5\u6599\u306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href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2021\/10\/211028093248.htm\">\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3089\u306f\u6307\u6458<\/a>\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u8fd1\u3044\u5c06\u6765\u3001\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u30ea\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30dd\u30ea\u30de\u30fc\u6750\u6599\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30de\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u78ba\u4fe1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u300c\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30d1\u30f3\u300d\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u306f\u3059\u3050\u305d\u3053\u307e\u3067\u6765\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u51fa\u5178\uff1aOtsuka et. al. \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2021\/gc\/d1gc02327f\"><strong>Plastics to fertilizers: chemical recycling of a bio-based polycarbonate as a fertilizer source<\/strong><\/a>.\u201d\u00a0<em>Green Chemistry.\u00a0<\/em>2021.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]\u7814\u7a76\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u5c3f\u7d20\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u6280\u8853\u3092\u5b9f\u8a3c\u3057\u3001\u80a5\u6599\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u969b\u306e\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u6587\uff1aEmma Bryce 2021\u5e7411\u67085\u65e5 (Click here for the English version) \u7814\u7a76\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u80a5\u6599\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u6280\u8853\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u5ec3\u68c4\u7269\u3068\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u306e\u591a\u3044\u80a5\u6599\u751f\u7523\u3068\u3044\u30462\u3064\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002 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\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001Green 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[&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/futureearth.org\/2021\/12\/16\/turning-bioplastic-made-from-plants-into-nutrients-to-grow-new-crops\/\">READ 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